Search results for "bipartite networks"

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Insurance fraud detection: A statistically validated network approach

2022

Fraud is a social phenomenon, and fraudsters often collaborate with other fraudsters, taking on different roles. The challenge for insurance companies is to implement claim assessment and improve fraud detection accuracy. We developed an investigative system based on bipartite networks, highlighting the relationships between subjects and accidents or vehicles and accidents. We formalize filtering rules through probability models and test specific methods to assess the existence of communities in extensive networks and propose new alert metrics for suspicious structures. We apply the methodology to a real database-the Italian Antifraud Integrated Archive-and compare the results to out-of-sam…

Economics and EconometricsSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Accountingstatistically validated networksbipartite networksFinanceinsurance fraud detectionJournal of Risk and Insurance
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Sensitivity of bipartite network analyses to incomplete sampling and taxonomic uncertainty

2023

Bipartite network analysis is a powerful tool to study the processes structuring interactions in ecological communities. In applying the method, it is assumed that the sampled interactions provide an accurate representation of the actual community. However, acquiring a representative sample may be difficult as not all species are equally abundant or easily identifiable. Two potential sampling issues can compromise the conclusions of bipartite network analyses: failure to capture the full range of interactions (sampling completeness) and use of a taxonomic level higher than species to evaluate the network (taxonomic resolution). We asked how commonly used descriptors of bipartite antagonisti…

taxonomic resolutionverkkoteoriasystematiikka (biologia)eliöyhteisötsampling completenessisäntälajitbipartite networkssampling issueshost-parasite interactionsbipartite networks; host–parasite interactions; sampling completeness; sampling issues; taxonomic resolutionloisethost–parasite interactionsotantanäytteenottoEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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